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The Ursuline Convent

Royal Tours New Orleans • Oct 12, 2016

The Ursuline Convent

The Ursuline Convent is the oldest building in New Orleans. The convent was finished in 1752. It is also the oldest surviving building in The French Quarter. It has been through hurricanes, floods, epidemics, and fires. The building is known as the “treasure of the archdiocese.” How has this building survived so many disasters? And, what about the stories of ghosts and hauntings?

How has this building survived so many disasters? People claim there is a curse on the building while others say it is a miracle. Depending on what your belief is, it is certainly a mystery how this building has survived through many tragedies.
Old Ursuline Convent New Orleans
Tourists from all over the world come to see the Ursuline Convent. There have been many rumors and legends about this mysterious and enchanting building. Do you believe the Ursuline convent is haunted? Do you believe the casket girls are stored away on the third level?  Some say this is where vampires first originated in the United States. While others say skeletons of babies are hidden in between the walls and underneath the ground because it is labeled as “holy ground”.

Let’s begin with the “casket girls”. The basic story is the city’s founders asked France to send over wives for the colonists, and King Louis XIV agreed. Young girls showed up only carrying what would fit into a little “casket,” which was just a small box that would hold a small amount of clothing. The "casket" girls were actually chosen from middle class families, but rumors began to spread.  Some said they were orphans, and others confused them with the "corrections girls" who had arrived just prior. A few even say they’re the ones who brought vampires to New Orleans.
New Orleans Casket Girls
Visiting New Orleans on vacation?  Do you love spine-tingling stories of verified hauntings?  Join Royal Tours for our Haunted Ghost Tour of the French Quarter.  Call us at 504-507-8333 or email us to book your own private tour.

Where did the vampire stories come from? Let’s go back to the time they had to travel halfway across the world during the early 1700s. First, the girls endured a long and treacherous journey across the Atlantic. Surely, many were pale and gaunt from traveling below-deck much of the time. Perhaps, some became deathly ill. A case of tuberculosis could cause a girl to cough up blood (hence the vampire link). Also, their suitcases were called “casquettes,” or “caskets.” What about the infamous third floor windows? Legend says the shutters had to be nailed shut to keep in (or out?) the vampires? This is not the case. Actually, the third floor sealed windows are fully functional hurricane shutters that weren’t installed until a century after the Casket Girls’ arrival.

Now what about the fire? The Great Fire of 1788  destroyed about 75% of the French Quarter. It is said that the fire licked at the heels of the outer walls of the convent. Some believe the sisters and nuns kept the fire from destroying the convent because of their prayers that kept the flames from leaping over the walls and consuming the building. Was this a miracle?  We will never know.
Ursuline Convention, New Orleans, c. 1910
Now what about the Battle of New Orleans? In 1815, while the Battle of New Orleans raged six miles downriver in Chalmette, the Nuns of The Ursuline Convent could see the canon smoke billowing in the air, even as they heard the roar of gunfire. They prayed all night to Our Lady of Prompt Succor and converted the school rooms into a makeshift hospital for the wounded. Did their prayers work? Some say yes because General Andrew Jackson defeated the British. Feeling indebted, Jackson actually went to the Ursulines and thanked them for their support and prayers during the battle. He remains the only president in United States history to have stepped on the consecrated ground of the Old Ursuline Convent.

And last, let’s talk about the ghosts of the Ursuline Convent. Workers that were supposed to be doing construction and restoration were supposedly shocked by what they found. Inside the walls, they found countless bones all along the outer areas and even underneath the the foundation of the wall. Immediately the remains were brought to a lab for testing and the hope that the bones might have belonged to animals. This was not the case. When the lab results came back, it was discovered that the bones had actually belonged to children and infants. Knowing that the Ursuline nuns once ran an orphanage on these grounds, is it possible that perhaps these were the victims of infant mortality rates or disease? Yellow fever epidemics occurred almost every single summer in New Orleans, and in the midst of these epidemics, thousands of people lost their lives. The elderly and the young were most susceptible to the grip of the American plague, and it only makes sense that perhaps the nuns (seeing no other recourse) buried the dead along the barrier of the property.
Ursuline Convent, New Orleans
While it’s difficult to say how the bones came to be placed along the walls, it might come as no surprise that the spirits of these children (or others who once lived or were educated at the convent) still haunt the property today.

Reports of hearing children’s laughter coming from the front garden of the Old Ursuline Convent (even in the dead of night) have been told on numerous occasions. The museum is closed for the night and there are no children on the grounds at that time of night. Locals (including myself) of the surrounding buildings have heard and seen from our balconies while peeking into the garden of the convent what looks and sounds like small child-like apparitions playing right on the front lawn.

Join Royal Tours for you own personal tour of the French Quarter.  We will take you to the locations and tell you the stories of verified hauntings and creepy apparitions.  This is also a great way to gain insider secrets of the French Quarter from your personal guide.  Join Royal Tours for a private tour and you will see why many say being on tour with Royal Tours is like having a new best friend in the French Quarter! Call us at 504-507-8333 or email us to book. 
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