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Norma Wallace - A New Orleans Madam

Royal Tours New Orleans • Jul 25, 2023

Norma Wallace, a name that evokes intrigue and fascination, was a prominent figure in New Orleans during the early and mid-20th century.  As a powerful and resourceful madam, she operated a network of brothels that thrived despite the constant threat of law enforcement. Beginning in 1920, she would operate brothels for the next 45 years, a span that has not been beaten in the history of New Orleans.

Norma Lenore Badon was born in 1901, and little is known about her early life. She entered the world of prostitution at the age of 14 following a trip to Memphis, TN. It was in Memphis that she met the man, a handsome bootlegger named Andy Wallace, whose last name she would take despite never marrying him.  When people asked her why she didn’t marry Mr. Wallace, Norma would say ‘Well, he shot me."


When people startled, Norma would add ‘Only in the ankle.’ Also, Mr. Wallace impressed Norma by apologizing with a seven-carat diamond.


Memphis was as wide open as New Orleans was in the early 1900s with prevalent gambling and bootlegging. Norma came across her first hustling girls at the Gayoso Hotel.  She was immediately captivated by them.


As the closure of Storyville, the legalized red light district in New Orleans, loomed in 1917, much of the prostitution had already begun to migrate the few blocks back into the French Quarter where it historically thrived.  And, this is the French Quarter that Norma returned to in 1916.

Norma first began working at Bertha Anderson’s house at 335 Dauphine. Bertha had worked under Josie Arlington and had opened her own house in the French Quarter before Storyville was closed.



But, Norma decided early on that she was not going to be a streetwalker herself. She was going to be a “landlady,” the woman who owned and operated the house. She made one final trip to Memphis to give it a go there. But, it wasn’t long before Norma was back in New Orleans and angling to open her own house.



Book your own private tour and learn more about the fascinating history of prostitution in New Orleans. Join Royal Tours New Orleans on our Red Light District History Tour.


Call us at 504-507-8333 or email us for tour details or to book your very own private tour in the French Quarter.


This is also a great way to learn insider secrets of the French Quarter from our resident guides.


Pete Herman's Club

Norma befriended - and later married - Peter Gulotta, and world champion bantam-weight boxer who fought under the name Pete Herman. Peter had left boxing as a wealthy man, and he invested a portion in a nightclub at the corner of Burgundy and Conti. He offered Norma use of the upstairs apartment. She brought in three girls, and she was now in operation on her own.



Following a split with Gulotta in 1928, Norma moved from the location over Gulotta’s bar to 410 Dauphine. She renovated the house, and filled it with antiques. She hired the best looking girls, dressed them in formal gowns, and claimed it was the nicest place in the French Quarter.


Location of Norma Wallace's 1928 brothel at 410 Dauphine

In the mid-1030s, Norma fell into a relationship with Sammy “Golfbag” Hunt, a notorious Chicago gangster with a violent streak. His nickname came from his habit of carrying his long guns in a golf bag. It is likely that Hunt provided the money to buy the property at 1026 Conti in 1938. Ironically, this house once belonged to E.J. Belloc, the photographer who produced nearly all of the surviving photographic documentation of Storyville. Norma would remain at this location until 1963. 


New Orleans has always had a somewhat tolerant approach to prostitution and gambling. Occasionally, the social climate would change, and Norma would be forced to operate more secretly, more carefully.


While she was arrested a few times, she never spent more than a night in jail until a 1962 arrest for prostitution.  It was after this arrest that she decided to sell the house on Conti.


Norma Wallace brothel at 1026 Conti
Norma Wallace on cover of New Orleans magazine

Norma married five times, and her husbands got progressively younger. Norma herself never confessed to being over forty-nine years of age, the age she claimed to be at her 1962 arrest. She was actually sixty-one.


Norma’s day would typically go like this:  she would wake up around noon, have a cup of coffee, and tend to her chores.  Then around 7 PM, a bell would ring, and she would open for business.  That bell would bring Norma a thrill each time it rang.


She married Wayne Bernard, her fifth husband, on February 18, 1965.  She had just turned sixty-four, again claiming to be only forty-nine.  He was just shy of his twenty-fifth birthday.


Norma used to say she was never going to get old.  Wayne Bernard claimed that Norma would say that her ideal death would be her husband finding her in bed with a sixteen-year old and shooting her.


Norma died in 1974, by suicide.  She seems to have grown bored, and boredom was one thing she could not tolerate. She killed herself with a gunshot to the head and died a few days later in the hospital.


But before she died, Norma dictated a lot of stories into a tape recorder. “Maybe I shouldn’t say this,” she told her tape recorder one night, “but every now and then around about seven in the evening, that bell rings in my head. I still miss the action.”


Royal Tours New Orleans highly recommends Christine Wiltz's biography of Norma Wallace, The Last Madam.


To learn more about Norma Wallace and the fascinating history of prostitution in New Orleans, join Royal Tours New Orleans on our Red Light District History Tour. Call us at 504-507-8333 or email us for tour details or to book your very own private tour in the French Quarter.

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